A Note on the Cuban Cigar Industry – 1

â€Å"A Note on the Cuban Cigar Industry† 1. Dangers of new contestants: Product separation is significant player in the market of Cuban Cigars, with specific brands being connected to glory and respect. Likewise, limitations from the world make it hard for new participants, as a result of exchange bans set up by a larger part of the most remarkable nations on the planet, including the United States. Intensity of providers: Cigar industry is overwhelmed by two significant providers, Altadis and Swedish Match, which control the circulation of Havana stogies and Cuban marked names, with Altadis being the biggest stogie organization in the world.Power of purchasers: Buyers are happy to address premium cost for quality stogies, in this way, the intensity of the purchaser is extremely insignificant, as stogie lover have expanded around the world. Dangers of substitutes: The danger of substitutes is higher, where the genuine tobacco seed has been cultivated in areas outside of Cuba, including the United States, Dominican Republic, and Honduras. As noted in the Case, 250 million stogies were sent out to the United States from the Dominican Republic. Serious Rivalry: Rivalry in the Cuban stogie industry is amazingly high, where the business development has tightened as a result of extraordinary competition.Projections were high in the nineties for Cuban Cigar imports; be that as it may, with the dread of misfortune in quality and selectiveness of the stogies, the projections were diminished. Despite the fact that there has been a consistent increment in sends out, it has not been substantial, showing the way that there are not many â€Å"real† makers of Cuban stogies. 2. Given the past investigation, in light of Porter’s Five Forces model, I would without an inquiry put resources into the Cuban stogie industry. For a couple of decades at this point, the business has been on the ascent, with stogie epicureans continually staying steadfast and dedica ted to their favored brands of cigars.At first, the tobacco firms were expanding their creation quickly, at the same time attempting to keep up and improve quality, in any case, that was excessively troublesome of an assignment, so thusly, Ana Lopez, the head advertiser for Habanos S. A. changed their concentration and chose to continue working at improving quality at any cost. The quality remains, and with that remaining parts a set gathering of stogie purchasers, who might seldom wander from a brand that they have gotten fastened to. In particular, I would focus on my ventures towards the wholesalers of the stogies, as they not just gracefully Havana or Cuban stogies to the world, yet additionally numerous other mainstream brands and types.The principle obstructions that exist in putting resources into the Cuban Cigar industry are the U. S. exchange ban just as the sort of government administering over Cuba, Communist. The exchange ban puts an immense imperfection on Cuban stogie trade numbers, where the numbers could be progressively high. Besides, due to the Communist government set up, it isn’t in every case simple for contenders to begin new pursuits, or to keep benefits on the ascent. 3. My choice would continue as before; I would at present put resources into the Cuban stogie industry, regardless of whether the exchange ban is lifted.However, the distinction in the investigation comes in the circumstances of competition, new participants and intensity of the purchasers. These would change totally with exchange being permitted to the United States, who stakes guarantee to more than 500million premium stogie imports a year, of which, zero are â€Å"officially† Cuban stogies. In the event that the U. S. were to lay stake in the Cuban stogie industry, the whole market would be redone, with contenders jumping up all over the place, purchasers increasing more control, and serious competition going on the ascent.

102 Analyzing Monsters and Evaluations Professor Ramos Blog

102 Analyzing Monsters and Evaluations Speedy Write Speedy Write Our next paper is an assessment. What does assessment recommend to you? What beast would you say you are thinking or expounding on? Tight it down to 2 or 3 that you would be keen on studying. IGN Dracula Untold Review What do you believe is the motivation behind the assessment? Assessments: What is it and Why do it? Great stroll through that clarifies assessments more inside and out. Despite the fact that it is for a program, a large number of the thoughts apply to your Monster assessments. Beast List of Monsters Beasts Vampires Dracula . . . Assessment Essay 3 Assessment: Monster Prompt Social event Data You should settle on the beast you need to assess, and examine the subject altogether. You should locate your essential sources and insightful sources. For Example: Dracula or Vampires Essential Sources: Bram Stoker’s epic, Dracula (1898) †Book Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1992) †Film Insightful Sources: Quest the Crafton library database for your beast or class of beast. Additionally, Google Scholar is an incredible web crawler for academic stuff. Conceivable inquiry terms: Dracula Dracula basic examination Dracula vampire Assessment Notes Composing an Evaluation: It is one thing to offer a conclusion, yet it is a totally unique issue to back up a case with reasons and proof. Just when you do will perusers pay attention to you. Clarify your strategic: what do you expect to assess and for whom? Is it true that you are composing for specialists, a general crowd, or learners? What amount disclosing do you have to do so you crowd tails you without getting irritated with to much data. Set up and shield rules: Criteria are the norms by which items are estimated. Fruitful presidents leave office with the nation fit as a fiddle than when they entered. At the point when perusers are probably going to share your measures, you have to clarify minimal about them. At the point when perusers differ or object, be set up to shield your standards. Keep in mind: Monster Theory (Seven Theses) is an incredible beginning stage for setting up criteria.â Offer persuading proof: Evidence makes the association between a supposition and the rules for assessment that bolsters it. Gracefully information to show that an item you made a decision about broken didn’t satisfy those insignificant guidelines. Offer beneficial counsel: Some assessments are for no reason in particular. Done right, most assessments and surveys give usable data, gainful analysis or even positioned decisions. We assess everything from pizza, eateries, motion pictures, and even educators. Critique and analysis of different types simply occur. Doing them well is another issue. Here is a valuable clarification of an assessment to get you out. The Evaluation Essay Utilizing Sources What are the manners in which you can utilize sources in your article? Clarify Give data Models Believability Statements Exploration information Thoughts! Statement Sandwich One of the most significant abilities you can learn in scholastic composing is the way to fuse sources. To help recall this, we will utilize the illustration of the citation sandwich. The Quote Sandwich. Present the Quote, Quote, clarify the statement. Try not to drive by quote. At the point when you statement or utilize a source you need to clarify it and use it. The statement sandwich is the reason you can't begin or end a section with a statement. Film Review ‘The Hunger Games’: EW Review Lisa Schwarzbaum is exploring â€Å"The Hunger Games† film. Does she recognize what her crucial and who her crowd is? What models does she set up for it to succeed? Does she foresee her audience’s questions and responses? Does she address any contrasts between the book and film? What is her evaluation or judgment of the film? Fast Write What beast would you say you will expound on? Limited it down to a couple.

Karl Marxs Estranged Labor Essay example -- essays research papers fc

Karl Marx's Estranged Labor      In Karl Marx's initial composition on "estranged labor" there is an unmistakable and winning spotlight on the situation of the worker. Marx's composition on repelled work is an endeavor to draw an obvious differentiation between land owners and laborers. In the composing Marx contends that the laborer gets offended from his work since he isn't the beneficiary of the item he makes. Subsequently work is generalized, that is work turns into the object of keeps an eye on presence. As work is typified man gets baffled and subjugated. Marx contends that man becomes to be seen as a product worth just the work he makes and man is further diminished to a staying alive creature drained of any limit of opportunity with the exception of the will to work. For Marx this all prompts the rise of private property, the adversary of the low class. Truth be told Marx's composition on irritated work is a disavowal of private property-an admonition of how private property subjugates the laborer. This composition on repelled work is an undeniable purpose of reason for Marx's Socialist Manifesto.      The motivation behind this paper is to see Marx's idea of distance (alienated work) and how it limits opportunity. For Marx man's opportunity is surrendered or in certainty wrested from his actual nature once he turns into a worker. This procedure is completely clarified all through Estranged Labor. This examination will uncover this procedure and contend it's legitimacy. Appendant to this examination on estrangement there will be a smaller scale study which will endeavor to find out Marx's perspective on opportunity (for example positive or negative). The examination on estrangement in combination with the miniaturized scale concentrate on Marx's perspective on opportunity will help not just uncover why Marx feels work limits keeps an eye on opportunity, yet it will likewise distinguish precisely what sort of opportunity is being restricted.      Karl Marx recognizes antagonized work as work outsider to man. Marx clarifies the state of antagonized work as the aftereffect of man partaking in an organization outsider to his temperament. It is my understanding that man is estranged from his work since he isn't the gatherer of what he plants. Since he is never the beneficiary of his endeavors the worker needs character with what he makes. For Marx at that point work is "alien to the worker...[and]...does not have a place to his basic being." Marx recognizes two expla... ...gative freedom. He states "...[private] property is...the option to appreciate ones fortune and discard it as one will; without respect for other men and autonomously of society." Private property for Marx is the component by which man can be isolated from other men and seek after his (negative) freedom. Marx's works on antagonized work and in The Communist Pronouncement are an away from of private property. What can be derived at that point is that Marx doesn't support negative freedoms. Negative freedoms require private property to exist and private property is for Marx the enslaver of the low class. With negative opportunity disposed of from the conversation we are left with Positive or recommended opportunities. Positive opportunity, as was distinguished previously, is the opportunity to seek after determined choices. That is, opportunity to do certain things. Man isn't really given a decision of what these choices are, he is just allowed to seek after them whatever they might be. Positive opportunities at that point are the opportunities Marx likely wishes to maintain by reprimanding irritated labor.Bibliography Reference index 1Marx, Karl, The Early Marx, 2Marx, Karl and Engles, Freidrich, The Communist Manifesto, London, England, 1888

Hamlet and ALfred prufrock compasion free essay sample

One of the components that can be looked at in the plays â€Å"Hamlet†, â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†, and â€Å"Agamemnon† is hamartia. Endeavor has been made to examine the primary characters’ character attributes and give the peruser explicit models that help to explain how hamartia is available in every one of the three plays. So as to break down all the three characters’ characters and their jobs in the plays, it is ideal to know first what hamartia intends to additionally interface them with this component. By definition, hamartia is a blemish in the hero’s character that permits them to submit certain sad or deadly errors. To all the more likely comprehend the hugeness of hamartia in the plays, an intensive comprehension of each character’s character blemishes just as how they react to the conditions is similarly as significant. The focal characters of these plays remember Prince Hamlet for â€Å"Hamlet†, Alfred Prufrock in â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†, and Agamemnon in â€Å"Agamemnon†. We will see how hamartia integrates the plots; investigations and looks at Hamlet, Prufrock, and Agamemnon’s jobs in every one of the plays; and assesses how their characters influence the result of their lives. Opening sentence: There are various instances of how the characters in the previously mentioned plays neglect to exhibit the capacity to succeed, and hence, submit terrible errors that will fate them to their disastrous closures. Section 1: Detail 1: To start with, Prince Hamlet in â€Å"Hamlet† is viewed as a researcher, a scholar, and the sort of individual who might not act without completely breaking down the conditions. Hamlet’s defects as a focal character become apparent when the interest starts to come to fruition. The interest in â€Å"Hamlet† shows Hamlet’s father coming to him, as an apparition, and argues vengeance for his passing. Hamlet becomes mindful that his uncle, Claudius, killed his dad so as to wed his mom, Gertrude, and deny him of his tossed. It day breaks on Hamlet that this injustice must be retaliated for. Hamlet will be devoured by defying his uncle so as to reestablish his and his father’s respect. Detail 2: However, Hamlet, as a man who places reason to the exclusion of everything else, dithers in the case of executing a man to vindicate another man’s demise is the correct activity. Now, Hamlet’s character is coming to fruition; he gets himself reluctant and unequipped for choosing what game-plan to take. During the play, he more than once extends himself as an uncertain character, one that neglects to contain his feelings and overthinks everything to the point of franticness. He continually reflects upon his circumstance; notwithstanding, he achieves nothing towards his underlying objective of avenging his dad. Hamlet’s bombed endeavors to murder Claudius and retaliate for his dad negatively affect him, and he starts to pressure himself and judge his own character as a man. Hamlet’s assessment of himself turns out to be adversely influenced by his disappointments, and he is overpowered by sentiments of disappointment and self indulgence. Detail 3: At this point in the play, his objective brain and passionate dependability give off an impression of being undermined, and his self-judgment and contemplation decline, as he neglects to control himself and the occasions occurring around him. Hamlet permits his uncle to take definitive moves, which undermine him and the ones he cherishes. His enthusiastic unsteadiness incites a chain response of deadly and awful missteps, in a steady progression, as he can't figure out how to control his feelings. Incidentally, he executes Ophelia’s father. Moreover, Hamlet’s mother is killed and Ophelia ends it all. In any case, Hamlet, at long last, figures out how to achieve his objective of murdering Claudius, yet this accompanies a cost. Breaking down the character of Hamlet, one reasons that this could have been effortlessly forestalled on the off chance that he had been less wary and less terrified of taking any conclusive activities. On the off chance that Hamlet had not fallen to pieces, he would most presumably have prevailing in his undertaking. Eventually, his inaction and powerlessness to control his conditions ended up being his and his adored ones’ defeat. Paragraph2: Detail 1: Although Hamlet and Prufrock in â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† are stood up to with totally various circumstances, these two characters demonstrate they are equipped with comparative character attributes. Much the same as Hamlet, Prufrock is an enthusiastic, over-diagnostic and hesitant character. Detail 2: As can be concluded from the sonnet, Prufrock invests the entirety of his energy considering how to carry on, and to act in the public arena, as he needs to turn into a man of activity. Prufrock envisions himself accomplishing incredible things for himself and having all that he wants. In any case, he can't figure out how to understand his desires. Prufrock is very much aware of his catastrophe, and he ensures the crowd comprehends that he is a defective man loaded with fears, impulses and self-likes. Once more, similarly as we find in Hamlet’s character, Prufrock’s character makes him wary of acting towards any objective he may have, and his over-investigative persona makes him unequipped for assuming responsibility for any circumstance. Prufrock clarifies his issues through a straightforward model from one of his disappointments. He describes that he was unequipped for requesting that a young lady date him, and notwithstanding his cherishing for her, he didn't do anything to make the most of his adoration. Detail 3: Prufrock’s circumstance isn't as disastrous as Hamlet’s, yet it is straightforward why Prufrock’s character has comparative appalling defects with Hamlet’s. There is an extraordinary feeling of thoughtfulness and self-disinclined all through the sonnet, which demonstrates disappointments or powerlessness to succeed. Prufrock is inner voice of his circumstance, and he shows a vibe of negligence for his own life, as he was dishonorable to be alive. Similarly as Hamlet contemplates self destruction, Prufrock analyzes himself to the littlest animals and creatures, exhibiting enormous reflection and self-hatred. Overwhelmed by age, Prufrock laments not having acted towards his objectives, and, at long last, without anything to appear for his life, he disconnects himself from society, humiliated and embarrassed. Prufrock is genuinely too insecure to even think about overcoming his circumstance. Subsequently, he gets ambivalent, reluctant, and baffled with himself. The blemish of Prufrock’s character is his powerlessness to act. Therefore, he held up until the end, just to glance back at his life and understand that his powerlessness to act turned into the sole purpose behind his disappointments. Passage 3: Detail 1: Agamemnon, with regards to activity, isn't care for Hamlet or Prufrock. He is viewed as a cultivated character, with tremendous force and social position. Agamemnon is a lord to his kin, a spouse, and a dad. The theme portrays him as an incredible and gallant warrior, the person who wrecked the compelling armed force and city of Troy. Be that as it may, Agamemnon is a profoundly defective character; perhaps the best blemish is his failure to act in like manner to the obligations of a ruler, a spouse and a dad. Agamemnon’s blemish, isn't his failure to act, however to act without surrendering to his own wants and feelings. Detail 2: There are a few likenesses Agamemnon, Hamlet, and Prufrock share in like manner, controlling their feeling, powerlessness to succeed, and outperforming their very own weights. Detail 3: Agamemnon, makes some troublesome memories tolerating the obligations of his situation as King while at the same time being unequipped for settling on the most evident decisions as a spouse and a dad. At the point when Agamemnon makes his triumphant come back from Troy, he gladly marches Cassandra, his paramour, before his significant other and the theme. He is viewed as a man who is incredibly pompous and ill bred to his better half. As a spouse, he comes up short since he has no discretion. Clytemnestra, his better half, was once assaulted and seized by Agamemnon; nonetheless, he despite everything slights her with no feeling of equity. As a dad, Agamemnon is additionally imperfect as he chooses to forfeit his own little girl just to increase ideal breezes to explore his armada into Troy. Notwithstanding Agamemnon’s achievements in sparing his nation from war, one can't disregard such essential issues in his character. It turns out to be obvious to the crowd that Agamemnon doesn't feel love, regret or lament, and that he is unequipped for proceeding as a better than average spouse and parent. Another character disappointment is his powerlessness to stick to his standards and control his wants. At first, he will not walk the floor covering Clytemnestra made for him, as he wouldn't like to be hailed as a divine being, yet he surrenders to his wife’s motivations and, inevitably, overlooks his standards. Agamemnon at last makes utilization of this rug, showing his desire, pride, and disdain for the standards and estimations of his general public. Agamemnon couldn't deal with the weights of being a lord, a spouse and a dad; and along these lines, subsequent to submitting a few serious mix-ups, his better half got his life as revenge for all his unfair activities. Taking everything into account, we arrive at the understanding that these three characters in â€Å"Hamlet†, â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ and â€Å"Agamemnon† didn't succeed attributable to their own one of a kind defective characters and sad slip-ups. On the off chance that one deciphered hamartia as a heartbreaking imperfection in the hero’s character that takes into consideration a deplorable error that eventually drives the saint to fall flat, one can all the more likely see how these three plays interface notwithstanding the similitudes that every one of these characters have. In the wake of examining the three characters, one arrives at the resolution that the principle characters fill in as instances of what happens when one is unequipped for reacting fittingly to an incredible conditions. These three characters were eventually bound to bomb as their deplorable defects were so characteristic for their charact

Chinese Women in 20th century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chinese Women in twentieth century - Essay Example Far over the ground populace in China was among the first worry for the country for the economy of the nation was breaking down to such a degree in the mid twentieth century that the individuals needed to welcome each other with the word Chi le mama'' or Have you eaten'' (Faison). What's more, for this discouraged nature of the general public, the narrow minded nature of the male was principal clarification. Yet, for the clarification of such issue just the ladies were consider mindful and stressed to bear the cost of arrangement by sanitizations and fetus removal without their own tendency. The group of their significant other just controlled them. They were just the captive of the family without their any desire and will undoubtedly stay in the house, and on the off chance that anybody set out to come out, they were embarrassed. The ladies were not given equivalent positioning in contrast with men as far as work limit and work culture. The sex disparity compels them to chip away at low wages and less regard for coordinating work. A portion of the inconsistent chances to men were even not passable as far as social and good duty moreover. The male reserved the option to keep a fancy woman as to show their success. They thought the ladies were negligible stuff of need and slave of men; then again ladies were rebuffed seriously for any infidelity found. This separation began directly from the birth. On the conveyance of male infant the individual in the family celebrated with bliss however on the introduction of a young lady youngster they simply deplored believing her to be a revile to the family. The umbilical line of a male conceived infant was saved in the house as he was the advantage of the family and would run the age of the family for century, however on the off chance that female youngster was brought into the world the umbilical string was covered in the dirt out the house as they were not the individual from the family and outcast's umbilical string were not significant to protect. A kid reserved the o ption to go for instruction yet a young lady had not. As indicated by Andors The confidence of Chinese ladies and young ladies was everything except squashed with being taken a gander at as useless, since young men were exceptionally esteemed in single-family homes. Young ladies were to be for the utilization of others. In endeavors to set aside cash, young ladies were avoided school and given modest residential work. It is clear to see the social fight that ladies in China have before them. The male-ruled family unit was being tested to perceive the authentic other half. Recollecting that young ladies were viewed as pointless, uncovers the genuine steps that have propelled Chinese society as legitimate acknowledgment. The intra-familial relations have not developed along the lines of acknowledgment of the independence and credibility of ladies. Another separation of ladies in China in mid twentieth century was the procedure of foot-authoritative for the need of fulfillment of excellence by male ruled society. There was convention that long foot young ladies were not adequate by the group of the spouse. The since a long time ago footed young ladies shouldn't be delightful and they would carry a revile to the family, then again short footed young ladies should be excellent and prosperous, so they need to go for the torment procedure of the foot-authoritative at three years old or four. The procedure of the foot-restricting was agonizing to the point that they can't continue their ordinary life in

Positions and Duties on Board a Pirate Ship

Positions and Duties on Board a Pirate Ship Every one of the individuals from the group of a privateer transport had a particular situation to play and a lot of obligations to oblige that job. A privateer transport was an association much like some other business. Life on board a privateer transport was significantly less exacting and controlled than on board a Royal Navy or shipper vessel of the time, yet there were still obligations that must be finished. There was an order structure, and various men had various employments to ensure that everything went easily. All around run and sorted out privateer ships were increasingly fruitful, and ships that needed order and administration for the most part didn’t keep going long. Here is a rundown of the basic positions and obligations on board a privateer transport. Commander <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/CSWjg_PQzvs8dC60BNzhLxns8Kk=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-51244649-5c48d31646e0fb0001f8e8e3.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/m90vn_s56gKeZnPcbT3vBwor-c8=/886x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-51244649-5c48d31646e0fb0001f8e8e3.jpg 886w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/_IX1IZTRAIfCoyuM6vj68ox8Nag=/1472x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-51244649-5c48d31646e0fb0001f8e8e3.jpg 1472w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/fBSx93__S64-6cPIyZhnS2ItB_w=/2645x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-51244649-5c48d31646e0fb0001f8e8e3.jpg 2645w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/0W9YwRlJsWF_wKxCYhMZc25FDaU=/3186x2645/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-51244649-5c48d31646e0fb0001f8e8e3.jpg src=//:0 alt=Circa 1715, Captain Edward Teach, also called Blackbeard class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-5 information following container=true /> Hulton Archive/Stringer/Getty Images Not at all like in the Royal Navy or shipper administration, where the commander was a man with a lot of understanding and complete position, a privateer skipper was chosen by the team, and his capacity was just outright in the warmth of fight or when giving pursue. At different occasions, the chiefs wishes could be excused by a straightforward lion's share vote of the team. Privateers would in general like their skippers to be neither too forceful nor excessively compliant. A decent chief needed to know when a potential casualty was unreasonably solid for them, without letting more fragile quarry escape. A few chiefs, for example, Blackbeard or Black Bart Roberts, had extraordinary charm and effectively selected new privateers to their motivation. Guide It was elusive a decent pilot during the Golden Age of Piracy. Prepared pilots could utilize the stars to make sense of their scope, and in this way could cruise from east to west without any difficulty, yet making sense of longitude, north to south, was a lot harder and included a great deal of mystery. That was genuinely significant: privateer transports frequently ran far and wide. â€Å"Black Bart† Roberts worked a significant part of the Atlantic Ocean, from the Caribbean to Brazil to Africa. On the off chance that there was a talented guide on board a prize boat, privateers would frequently constrain him to join their group. Cruising graphs were additionally significant and were reallocated as goods when found on board prize boats. Officer After the Captain, the officer was likely the most significant man on the boat. He was responsible for seeing that the Captain’s orders were done and dealt with the everyday administration of the boat. When there was loot, the officer split it among the group as per the quantity of offers each man was expected to get. He was additionally responsible for discipline in minor issues, for example, battling or minor neglects of obligation. Increasingly extreme offenses went under the watchful eye of a privateer court. Officers regularly caused disciplines, for example, floggings. The officer would frequently load up prize vessels and choose what to take and what to leave. For the most part, the officer got a twofold offer, same as the chief. Boatswain The Boatswain, or Bosun, was responsible for the boat itself and saving it fit as a fiddle for movement and fight. He cared for the wood, canvas, and ropes that were of essential significance ready. He would frequently lead shore parties when supplies or fixes were required. He managed exercises, for example, dropping and gauging the grapple, setting the sails and keeping the deck clean. An accomplished Boatswain was a truly significant man. They regularly got an offer and a portion of plunder. Cooper Wooden barrels were entirely significant, as they were the most ideal approach to store food, water, and different necessities of life adrift. Each boat required a cooperâ or a man gifted in making and looking after barrels. Existing capacity barrels must be routinely reviewed. Void barrels were separated to make space on little ships. The cooper would immediately assemble them back on the off chance that they halted to take on food and water. Woodworker The woodworker was responsible for the ship’s auxiliary respectability. He for the most part offered an explanation to the Boatswain and would fix openings after battle, keep the poles and yardarms sound and utilitarian, and know when the boat should have been stranded for support and fixes. Boats woodworkers needed to manage with what was nearby, as privateers as a rule couldn't utilize official dry docks in ports. Commonly they would need to make fixes on some remote location or stretch of sea shore, utilizing just what they could search or tear up from different pieces of the boat. Ship’s craftsmen frequently served as specialists, sawing off appendages that had been injured in fight. Specialist or Surgeon Most privateer ships liked to have a specialist on board when one was accessible. Privateers as often as possible foughtâ€with their casualties and with one anotherâ€and genuine wounds were normal. Privateers additionally experienced an assortment of different sicknesses, including venereal infections, for example, syphilis and tropical ailments like jungle fever. In the event that they spent quite a while adrift, they were helpless against nutrient insufficiencies like scurvy. Medications were extremely valuable: when Blackbeard barred the port of Charles Town, all he requested was an enormous chest of meds. Prepared specialists were elusive, and when boats needed to abandon one, in many cases a veteran mariner with some good judgment would serve in this limit. Ace Gunner Looking at the situation objectively for a moment, you’ll understand that terminating a gun must be a dubious thing. You need to get everything right: the arrangement of the shot, the powder, the wire... and afterward you need to point the thing. A gifted heavy weapons specialist was an entirely important piece of any privateer team. Heavy armament specialists for the most part were prepared by the Royal Navy and had stirred their way up from being powder-monkeys, little youngsters who ran to and fro conveying explosive to the guns during fights. The Master Gunner was accountable for the entirety of the guns, the black powder, the fired and everything else that had to do with keeping the weapons in working request. Artists Artists were mainstream ready. Theft was a repetitive life, and a boat could go through weeks adrift standing by to locate an appropriate casualty. Artists assisted with taking a break, and having some expertise with an instrument carried with it certain benefits, for example, playing while the others were working or even expanded offers. Artists were frequently coercively removed from the boats of their casualties. On one event, when privateers struck a ranch in Scotland, they deserted two youthful women†¦ and took a flute player back to the boat.

Bowling Alone Free Essays

This article manages the connection between's a sound, dynamic culture and one that is locked in commonly with sociological issues and ties. The insights communicated in Putnam’s paper show a fairly fast decrease in our societies’ common commitment in the last 25 years. Putnam accentuates the valiant significance of a solid and dynamic culture for development and advancement in a majority rule government. We will compose a custom article test on Bowling Alone or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Moving forward without any more social improvement Americans could disintegrate their once solid, socially drew in the public eye down to an individualistic vote based system that would break our national image.Putnam’s exposition is titled, â€Å"Bowling Alone†, he gives accentuation, and profundity to this title in a few distinct manners all through his article. Maybe, the most intriguing and eccentric snippet of data that he shares however is a bowling measurement. More contemporary Americans are bowling than any other time in recent memory ever, in spite of the fact that, bowling in composed associations has dove in the most recent decade. Somewhere in the range of 1980 and 1993 the all out number of bowlers in America expanded by 10 percent, while class bowling diminished by 40 percent.This measurement, that shows the ascent of solo bowling undermines the specific, occupation of bowling business owners on the grounds that a considerable lot of those individuals who bowl as individuals from alliances devour three fold the amount of lager and pizza. Basic information at that point becomes an integral factor, the benefit cash in bowling doesn't get from the balls and shoes yet rather different consumptions, for example, lager and pizza. The more extensive social noteworthiness, in this issue however, anyway lies in the social correspondence and discussions that can get from lager and pizza, when contrasted with solo bowlers.Putnam offers other data that bolsters his case, other than bowling measurements. In certain pieces of the paper, he shares that authoritative gatherings, all in all have encountered a huge decrease in new participation, in the course of the last 25 years. Church-related gatherings are the most well-known kind of association joined by Americans, ladies particularly. Different instances of famous associations every now and again joined by Americans are, school administration gatherings, sports gatherings, proficient social orders, artistic gatherings, trade guilds, friendly gatherings, and veterans’ gatherings. These hierarchical gatherings share one normal characteristic, a decrease in new membership.There are results that follow after a general public starts, to lose it commonly drew in residents, for private, less confiding in ones. In an overview done, more than 35 nations, it shows that social trust and metro commitment are firmly associated. The more prominent the measure of associational enrollment in a general public, the all the more confiding in it s residents, are probably going to be. Trust and commitment are two segments of the equivalent fundamental factor, social capital. America is as yet positioned generally high by cross-national principles in the two regions of social capital; and its residents are more trusting and more connected with than individuals in most different pieces of the world, still.What, these patterns appear in the past 25 years, in any case, have set United States fundamentally lower in the global rankings of social capital. A disturbing chance that this data gives is in another 25 years in light of present conditions of progress, America could be generally proportional to South Korea, Belgium, or Estonia today. Two generations’ decrease at a similar rate would leave the United States at the degree of today’s Chile, Portugal, and Slovenia. Putnam doesn't offer any solid answers for these present patterns, however he shares his recommendation and knowledge on such a complex problem.Giving greater obligation to the establishment s that bring up our kids could be the appropriate response. Maybe finding better approaches to arrive at more youthful ages at a progressively huge point in adolescence could bend this pattern. For instance, initiating a greater number of projects and associations instead of the run of the mill sports or scholarly exercises, advertised. Reshaping the homeroom and offering increasingly social dynamic classes could assume a noteworthy job in imparting a solid social strengthening significance to a youngster. Another opportunities for an accommodating change in this present pattern could be given in a delegate media source, for the individuals, by the people.There is no uncertainty that our present media today is by all accounts a goliath carnival that centers just around insignificant issues and looks for just high appraisals. Maybe, a media source that really isn't centered around getting appraisals or pushing particular motivation on Americans could be the appropriate response. Most news sources today appear to lack of engagement numerous Ame ricans with exploded stories, and every station political belief systems. Making a station with no predisposition, giving direct data to the individuals about main problems in this nation could produce more enthusiasm for our country’s politics.Television can contact a larger number of individuals than some other source on the planet, why not use it to arrive at the social objection in America? what's more, be an answer instead of the issue. All in all, Putnam’s article offers a non-predisposition true record of a developing issue that people in the future may confront. There is no reasonable answer for this discussion, what is clear however, in any case, is the essentialness of this issue. To unravel this, it will take numerous arrangements and factors. Counter patterns have demonstrated what lies ahead, new social gatherings must take the matchless quality and give it power. Instructions to refer to Bowling Alone, Papers

Mindfulness Meditation Exercise for Anxiety

Mindfulness Meditation Exercise for Anxiety Panic Disorder Coping Print Use Mindfulness Meditation to Ease Anxiety By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 19, 2019 felixhug / Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Coping Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Related Conditions Practicing mindfulness meditation can be an effective way to manage feelings of stress and anxiety, and can even be used as a relaxation technique for panic disorder. This meditation technique can help you slow down racing thoughts, let go of negativity, and calm both your mind and body. Research across age groups, gender, and geographical borders has shown how powerful a practice it can be. A 2015 study, for example, demonstrated a significant drop in anxiety and stress among nursing students practicing mindfulness meditation techniques. There were similar findings among adolescents in the U.S. diagnosed with anxiety in a 2019 study. The common thread among these and other studies is the way mindfulness meditation helps peopleâ€"particularly those with anxiety who often worry about the past or futureâ€"focus on the present moment. How to Practice Mindfulness Meditation When you first begin meditating, you may be surprised at how challenging it can be to sit in silence. In fact, the act of sitting still may put your thoughts in turbo drive. To get started with the practice, ease in with sessions of only a few minutes. Once you develop a more regular, familiar practice, you can gradually increase your time. Its also important to meditate in an area where you wont be distracted by your surroundings or interrupted by people, pets, or phones. Remove your shoes, any heavy jewelry, or restricting clothing. The goal is to meditate in a space thats as peaceful as possible. Once you establish a time and place, begin building a foundation for your meditation exercise with these four steps. Find a comfortable position. Many people like to sit on the floor with legs crossed and spine straight. But you may favor sitting with one or both legs stretched forward, upright in a chair, or lying on your back. Find a position that feels comfortable enough that you wont be too distracted by your body, but not so at ease that youre unaware of your bodyâ€"or might fall asleep.Bring your awareness to the present. Once youre sitting comfortably in a quiet area, start focusing inward. Close your eyes and begin with a breathing exercise. Simply notice your breathing pattern, but don’t try to change it; this exercise will help you bring your awareness to the present moment. If you notice your mind wandering, bring attention back to your breath.Acknowledge your thoughts. Initially, practicing meditation can increase feelings of anxiety or self-judgment. Am I doing this right? What should I be doing? Im not doing this right! Rather than trying to suppress that inner dialogue, simply reco gnize it and wait for these thoughts to pass. This practice will help you learn how to sit with uncomfortable thoughts without responding. Over time, you may begin to feel less anxious and experience more inner peace.Finish your meditation. When your meditation feels complete or youve reached your desired time, open your eyes. Gradually come out of your meditation by engaging in a few body stretches and taking some time to reflect on your practice. Tips to Improve Your Meditation Exercise Once youve built a foundation, you may notice previous signs of anxietyâ€"like ruminating on past events or insomniaâ€"greatly reduced. But like any new modality, it may take some practice. Here are some ways to ensure a smooth start: Mindfulness meditation can be done at any time of day. You may find that meditating when you wake up helps you reduce morning anxiety. Perhaps you find that meditating in the evening allows you to get a better night’s rest. Try different times of day to determine what suits you best.It can be hard to keep track of time during meditation. If youre worried that you will go over your designated time, consider using an alarm or timer. This will keep your attention away from the clock and back on your practice.Find the meditation technique thats right for you. Mindfulness meditation doesnt have to mean sitting in silence. You can practice it in your daily life during seemingly ordinary activities, like walking, eating, or spending time with your kids. A Word From Verywell Starting a meditation practice can be challenging, from finding the time and space in a busy schedule to facing fearful, judgmental thoughts that can cause anxiety. With consistencyâ€"even just a few minutes each dayâ€"you can find the practice thats right for you and see a decrease in anxiety and panic symptoms. The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups

Transmission Line Performance Engineering Assignment - 1375 Words

Transmission Line Performance Engineering Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: NAME:LECTURER:UNIT TITLE:POWER SYSTEMS 1LAB TITLE:TRANSMISSION LINE PERFORMANCE * Introduction.The performance of a transmission line changes as the loading changes. In particular, for a given load power factor, both the efficiency and the voltage regulation vary as the line loading varies. * General Objective.The key objective of conducting this laboratory exercise is to gain a better understanding of the transmission line modelling as well as the effect of the line loading on the receiving-end voltage and reactive power requirement.The specific objectives include: * Modeling a simple power system using the Power World Simulator. * Investigating the impact of various transmission line parameters on the line performance. * Investigating the effect of line loading on the receiving-end voltage and reactive power requirement.The figure above shows the single-generator system to be modelled.THE PROCEDURE OF SIMULATION. * Model line with all the three parameters set to non -zero. * Set the sending-end voltage to Vs = 1.00 per unit (p.u) and the load at PR= O MW, QR=0 MVAr. * Switch to Run Mode. * Then select SimulationReset to flat start. * Next, select SimulationSingle solution Full Newton. * Record values of Ps, Qs, PR, QR, VR, and measured with VR as the reference. * Maintaining the power factor constant at unity, increase PR in steps of 50 MW until the system becomes unstable.Note values of PMAX for which the system becomes unstable. * Repeat Steps 3 to 6 for 0.9 load power factor (a). Lagging.(b). Leading. * Select SimulationReset to Flat Start in Run mode before solving the load flow in each instance that the load is to be changed.RESULTS FOR THE EXPERIMENT.The parameters recorded were as follows: * Real power at receiving-end, PR (Mega-Watts, MW) * Reactive power at receiving-end, QR (Mega-Voltage Ampheres reactive, MVAr) * Voltage at the receiving-end, VR (per unit, p.u) * Load angle at the receiving-end, (deg) * Real power at the send ing-end, PS (Mega-Watts, MW) * Reactive power at the sending-end, QS (Mega-Voltage Ampheres reactive, MVAr) * The calculated efficiency for each case in percentage, (%) * The voltage regulation in percentage, V.R (%) * Results when the system operates at unity power factor.PR (MW) QR (MVAr) VR (pu) (deg) PS (MW) QS (MVAr) Efficiency% Voltage Regulation 0 0 1.01 -0.03 0.07 -14.72 0 -0.9901 50 0 1.00 2.42 50.29 -12.52 99.4233 0 100 0 0.99 4.83 100.85 -6.05 99.1572 1.0101 150 0 0.99 7.31 151.93 4.94 98.7297 1.0101 200 0 0.97 9.87 203.51 20.89 98.2753 3.0928 250 0 0.96 12.54 255.64 42.38 97.7938 4.1667 300 0 0.94 15.37 308.41 70.33 97.2731 6.3830 350 0 0.92 18.42 361.97 106.18 96.6931 8.6957 400 0 0.90 21.81 416.56 152.37 96.0246 11.1111 450 0 0.86 25.75 472.65 213.73 95.2079 16.2791 500 0 0.81 30.81 531.56 302.98 94.0628 23.4568 550 0 0.67 43.16 602.84 551.29 91.2348 49.2537 600 System Blackout 0 0.51 54.23 572.99 781.61 104.7139 96.0784 * Results when the system operates at 0.9 Leading Power Factor.PR(MW) QR (MVAr) VR (pu) (deg) PS(MW) QS(MVAr) Efficiency% Voltage Regulation5 50 -24.220 1.02 -2.48 50.28 -36.33 99.44 -1.9608 100 -48.432 1.03 -4.88 101.02 -53.28 98.99 -2.9126 150 -72.649 1.04 -7.23 152.24 -65.80 98.53 -3.8462 200 -96.865 1.05 -9.57 203.83 -74.02 98.12 -4.7619 250 -121.081 1.06 -11.90 255.86 -78.02 97.71 -5.6604 300 -145.300 1.07 -14.25 308.32 -77.70 97.30 -6.5421 350 -169.513 1.07 -16.62 361.21 -73.04 96.90 -6.5421 400 -193.73 1.07 -19.05 414.56 -63.80 96.49 -6.5421 450 -217.946 1.07 -21.53 468.40 -49.63 96.07 -6.5421 500 -242.162 1.07 -24.12 522.78 -30.04 95.64 -6.5421 550 -236.387 1.04 -27.36 577.86 27.18 95.18 -3.8462 600 -257.877 1.03 -30.45 633.98 65.75 94.64 -2.9126 650 -279.367 1.01 -33.89 690.97 115.55 94.07 -0.99 700 -300.857 0.99 -37.93 749.80 182.17 93.36 1.0101 750 System Blackout -322.346 0.95 -43.23 811.71 280.09 92.40 5.2632 * Results when the system operates at 0.9 Lagging Power Factor.PR (MW) QR (MVAr) VR (pu) (deg) PS (MW) QS (MVAr) Efficiency Voltage Regulation 50 24.220 0.98 -2.35 50.24 12.32 99.5223 2.0408 100 48.432 0.95 -4.81 101.08 45.33 98.9315 5.2632 150 72.649 0.92 -7.47 152.66 85.79 98.2576 8.6957 200 96.865 0.88 -10.42 205.21 136.05 97.4611 13.6364 250 121.081 0.83 -13.83 259.16 200.48 96.4655 20.4819 300 145.300 0.76 -18.13 315.65 290.27 95.0420 31.5789 350 169.513 0.65 -24.78 374.95 442.77 93.3458 53.8462 400 System Blackout 193.730 0.55 -30.91 397.15 591.89 100.7176 81.8182 QUESTIONSFrom the results obtained in the procedure, draw the following graphs for the 3 load power factors (unity, 0.9 lagging, and 0.9 leading) on the same axis. * Graph of QS (reactive power at the sending-end) against PR (real...

Rumors, Lies and Essay Help Wiseessays.com

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Management Styles - 1872 Words

Management Styles of Apple, Google, and SEMCO There are some businesses in the world that stand out more then others due to their success and ability to stay relevant in their sectors. Three such companies, Apple, Google and Semco are like the all-star team of corporations that command respect at the mention of their names. The reasons for their success are illustrated in the business articles â€Å"Managing Without Managers,† â€Å"How Apple Got Everything Right by doing Everything Wrong,† and â€Å"Where does Google go from here?† These articles give us some historical information about the companies, and some insights into their management styles. Apple has become very successful with an autocratic system under Steve Jobs, Google is very good to†¦show more content†¦Semco has done so well in generating quality products in an unconventional managerial environment that American companies are trying to understand Semco’s organizational skills. The biggest issue, elating to the success or failure of any business is management. In fact, the need for high standards of leadership has led to businesses spending millions of dollars every year to shape current employees into future assets. As Althouse et al. state, companies today usually rely on managers to guide the daily process using human, technological, financial, and other resources to create a competitive advantage (206). The traditional method of management involved a triangle shaped hierarchy. At the top of this hierarchy, were the authorities, or bosses. Below them, were managers, and underneath, supervisors and entry-level staff at the bottom (210). However, many companies have started to adjust this system in varying degrees, because as Semler mentioned, it is simply too far from the top of the pyramid to the bottom. In other words, the minor staffs do not communicate enough with the executives (Semler 1). With the move from autocratic, or top down management toward s more participatory management style, companies can empower their staff. With increased autonomy, the staffs have more control over decisions, and their motivation increases. Apple is an excellent example of an autocratic leadership, in which there is a boss who leads his/her employees with clearShow MoreRelatedManagement Style1277 Words   |  6 PagesAs you may know, different management styles are required in different parts of the world. It is important to choose the right management style for each situation, which is a key to success for an organization. All managers use a management process which consists of planning, organizing, leading and controlling. So they have to perform many roles in an enterprise. What they can do with various situations will totally depend on their style of management. A management style is an overall method of leadershipRead MoreManagement Styles1016 Words   |  5 PagesThere are several very different types of management styles ranging from democratic which allows the subordinates to play an active role in the decisions that management makes to autocratic which cuts the subordinate out of the decision making process a llowing those in management to make a unilateral decision. Both styles have their proponents as well as their detractors. This paper will outline the various forms of management and attempt to clarify and categorize their various strengths and weaknessesRead MoreManagement Styles1486 Words   |  6 PagesThe management culture provides the developing direction of a company. It decides the characteristic and company culture in an enterprise. However, the style can be influenced by certain factors, such as, policy, history background, social system, international competition. In this essay, three management styles and two company types will be indentified and discussed. Management style belongs to management strategy; it can be composed of operation strategy, company culture and managers. ToRead MoreManagement Styles Analysis1456 Words   |  6 PagesManagement Styles Management is a far-running subject and there are many definitions of management. From my point of view, management is described as a process to get something done in the business environment. It is the person called Manager who gets various jobs done by assign works to people working with him/her. How the Manager can get the things done effectively and efficiently is an important problem that should be researched. Robert Tannenbaum and Warren H. Schmidt (1958, 1973), who arguedRead MoreThe Autocratic Style Of Management922 Words   |  4 PagesManagement is a key part in any organizations. Managers are the people that make the decisions that affect everybody below them.This job is very demanding and requires people to be attentive to their surroundings, situations, and their co-workers to be truly effective. Naturally, not every person is going to manage a group of workers the same way, but there are predefined terms to describe how managers manage. There is the autocratic style, t he democratic style, the chaotic style, and managementRead MoreThe Autocratic Management Style As A Non Effective Style1077 Words   |  5 PagesThe Autocratic Management style is not hard to distinguish in the workplace. Opinions are kept to themselves concerning the firm’s approach to cases, and all employees know what they are expected to do and not do. In this management style only one attorney is in charge and he or she resolves all issues. This type of management style can be thought of as more of a dictatorship. They can be found in small-scale offices and there is only one attorney proprietor. The staff is never in doubt aboutRead MoreAn Introduction to Management Styles3058 Words   |  13 PagesUnit 4001 - An Introduction to Management Styles 1. Be able to understand assumptions about human nature and managerial behaviour. 1.1 Identify models which make suppositions about human nature and behaviour at work Theory X and Theory Y represent two sets of assumptions about human nature and human behaviour that are relevant to the practice of management. They describe two contrasting models of workforce motivation. Theory X represents a negative view on of human nature that assumes individualsRead More4001 Management Styles3336 Words   |  14 PagesUNIT 4001 – An Introduction to Management Style By: Peter Collins Candidate Number: P04352307 Question 1 a) Select two models that were covered on the training programme, which make suppositions about human nature and how people behave at work, and briefly describe them. b) With reference to these models, discuss how individual attitudes and assumptions can influence your behaviour as a manager. Question 2 a) Describe the three management styles of Laissez-Faire, Participative and AutocraticRead MoreThe Relationship between the Structure, Culture, and Management Styles in Tescos1070 Words   |  5 PagesThe Relationship between the Structure, Culture, and Management Styles in Tescos There is a clear relationship between the structure, culture and management styles in Tescos here are some examples showing this: Tescos uses power culture which has a top down (tall structure) whereby objectives are determined by the individual or individuals. This structure is also linked in with an autocratic management style as this structure tends to have a ‘them and us attitude’ whichRead More The Management Style at Cadbury Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesA description of the management style used at Cadbury There are three main management styles that a business can have these are:  · Democratic  · Consultative  · Autocratic  · Laissez-faire Cadbury’s management style is democratic. This is when all members of staff work together as a team. The managers listen to the other employees ideas and suggestions before they go ahead with decisions. If ideas are found to be achievable and successful by the senior group, then it is taken forward

How far is military force an effective instrument for the promotion of humanitarian values - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2398 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Politics Essay Type Analytical essay Level High school Did you like this example? Recent years have seen an increase in military force being used as a tool for increasing the scope for humanitarian values within conflict zones. This paper assesses this trend, and uses a number of conflict case studies as a vehicle for evaluating this premise. In doing so, this paper considers that the Libyan intervention in 2011 offers a case study which argues that state led humanitarian intervention is borne out of a political, as opposed to a humanitarian, need. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "How far is military force an effective instrument for the promotion of humanitarian values?" essay for you Create order This undermines the promotion of humanitarian values. The concept of military led humanitarian intervention can be found within a highly subjective area of academic and political thought. With regards to this, there are some commentators, such as Waxman (2013: n.p.) who consider that military led humanitarian intervention consists of   the use of military force to protect foreign populations from mass atrocities or gross human rights abuses whilst others, including Marjanovic (2012: n.p.) see this particular course of action as being a state using military force against another state when the chief publicly declared aim of that military action is ending human-rights violations being perpetrated by the state against which it is directed. With regards to this subjectivity there is a series of overlapping concepts that help to further the debate in this area. These overlapping areas can be found within a number of conceptual areas including war and conflict within which humani tarian values are negatively impacted by activities which impact upon non-combatants, these include human rights abuses.   Where humanitarian values are considered, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) (2013) holds a perspective which suggests that these comprise of aspiration in relation to humanity, neutrality, independence, and impartiality. In this regard, therefore, one can suggest that where military forces are deployed in order to promote or support humanitarian operations it is necessary that these forces act accordingly within the boundaries of these guiding principles. In their totality, therefore, it is arguable that there exists a number of factors which need to be present where a situation occurs that requires military led humanitarian assistance. With regards to any underpinning intervention that relates to issues covered within humanitarian interventions, Weiss (2012: 1) believes that it is possible that an underlying notion of a responsibilit y to protect is a dominating factor in contemporary geo-political thinking, however instead of this doctrinal approach being used across the globe Weiss (2012) believes that the global community tends to cherry-pick the various conflicts that it intervenes in, this is discussed elsewhere in this paper. That said, Minear Weiss (1995) had previously indicated that any military intervention that seeks to promote humanitarian values should incorporate a post war recovery planning and redevelopment programme. However recent decades, particularly since the end of the Cold War, has seen an increase in the numbers of military led humanitarian interventions that are related to activities undertaken to improve the human condition (Weiss, 2012: 1). This latter issue, concerning the human condition, suggests that there has been a genuine shift in the contemporary conflict environment. This shift is primarily based on the progression from conventional warfare to of asymmetric warfare which invo lves a number of non-state actors and combatants. This is a factor that has not been ignored by Weiss (2012). Here the suggestion that, today, only state led military interventions can promote humanitarian values has been promoted because non-state actors are not bound by regulations and international protocols regarding the dynamics and conduct of war. Indeed this particular perspective gains an increased level of support where the current post Cold War conflict environment is considered. For Pattison (2010) the years following the end of the Cold War have resulted in a vastly increased number of military operations that have been designed to support humanitarian values through intervention. These interventions have occurred in a plethora of collapsed or failed states and include, but are not limited to. post Gulf War (1991à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"2003) Iraq, Bosnia Serbia (1995), The Balkans and Kosovo (1992-1999), East Timor (1999) Somalia (2002), Haiti (2004), and Libya (2011). The se interventions, for some, also include the post 9-11 eras intervention in to Afghanistan and latterly in Iraq (2003-2010) (Pattison, 2010). In this regards, Weiss (2012) believes that the underlying concept of humanitarian intervention has helped to increase the potential for international interventions into other states because of a need to increase the level of protection offered to non-combatants from conflict. However, the earlier indication of cherry picking conflicts offers for a greater insight into the nature of political discourses which take place at the United Nations (UN) Security Council with regards to these conflicts and where state led political aspirations are an overbearing factor in the intervention tools and choices made by states. Indeed one can argue that the current and ongoing conflict in Syria offers as a casing point particularly since all state actors which have intervened possess their own aspirations in shaping the future of that particular country (Ha aretz, 2014; Press TV, 2013; Ruthven, 2014; Time, 2015). In some respects, therefore, the issue of humanitarian intervention and its related values base is being abused in order that these political aspirations can be furthered (Dagher, 2014). This aspect, however, is a perpetual factor in the international arena, particularly where realist agendas are taken into consideration (Bayliss Smith, 2001). One area where international intervention has been encouraged is in relation to ethnic conflict. Kaldor (1998) recognises that the end of the Cold War resulted in an increase in the frequency of ethnically charged conflicts and that these types of conflict have been offered as a rationale for international humanitarian based interventions In respect of this, Kaldor (1998) argues that the changes that have taken place within conflict dynamics that has resulted in belligerent forces not being constrained by international regulations, including the Geneva Convention protocols, Laws of A rmed Conflict or relevant United Nations Charters (Kaldor, 1998) has led to humanitarian values being used as an excuse to further the political aspirations of a number of states. The result of this changed dynamic has perpetuated and has spread to a number of conflict zones around the world. However, it has led to an increase in the reliance upon conventional forces whose role has been to offer peace keeping and security services to non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in support of their own operations. In this respect it is noted that Christoplos, Longley, and Slaymaker (2004) consider that the intervention strategies have also altered in recent years. Here, they note that   the underpinning intervention programmes now seek to promote humanitarian values and that this is evidenced by the creation of a tripartite doctrinal system which now utilises areas of national and personal rehabilitation; added to this are post war recovery programmes that are intended to help redeve lop both the state and social infrastructures; finally there is the central issue of relief programmes that seek to maintain the fabric of civil society during crisis periods. For Seybolt (2007) this perspective adds weight to any argument that promotes the possibility that military humanitarian interventions can assist NGOs in their duties via the provision of security provisions. However, it is also recognised that adding external military forces into a combat zone has can lead to further complications primarily because military operations possess a potential for using force when necessary (Davidson, 2012; Ministry of Defence, 2011). In promotion of a perspective which says that deployed military forces can utilise force is well grounded in military doctrines. For example the UK Ministry of Defence promotes a policy whereby The peacekeeper fulfils a mandate with the strategic consent of the main warring parties, allowing a degree of freedom to fulfil its task in an impartial ma nner, while a sustainable peace settlement is pursued. (Ministry of Defence, 2011: 1.1). This perspective suggests that it is possible for military personnel whose primary function is to assist NGOs as part of the promotion of humanitarian values is in fact a secondary consideration. Ultimately the use of military force within humanitarian interventions is a purely political choice that is intended to help reshape the political landscape of the affected region or state in the post conflict environment. With regards to the current Syrian conflict, one can argue that the divergent and conflicting political perspectives and aspirations is a factor which will undermine the potential for any real focus upon the promotion of humanitarian values. Indeed, it is also recognised that this eventuality does little to promote the principles of humanitarianism as argued by the likes of the ICRC (2013). In effect the possibility that military forces can conduct purely military operations, or war p hase fighting, during a humanitarian intervention undermines any utilitarian or altruistic claims made by the respective political powers. In its totality this suggests that the aforementioned issue of political realism is both present and ongoing.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Indeed such an argument can be backed up by a policy review of the recent and ongoing Afghan conflict. A review of UK doctrinal papers promotes this papers preference that military operations incorporate the possibility that war fighting, as well as security duties, is a contingent factor in the preparations for any military force. Stabilisation programmes in the Afghanistan intervention occurred in an environment where the UKs military had the consent of the host nation government but no other warring party (Afghanistan: Taliban 2001 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" present)..A military force may decide in such situations that the defeat of a specific enemy is essential to the success of the operation. (Ministry of Defence, 2011: 1.1). Essentially, therefore, in political terms it is feasible that political intentions can undermine any altruistic argument in relation to the deployment of military forces to carry out humanitarian operations. For some the recent humanitarian intervention into Libya is an example of this outcome. The recent UN backed military intervention in Libya was mandated via humanitarian intervention that was intended to provide relief and assistance (United Nations, 2011). The promotion of this intervention was supposed to further the seven values of humanitarian intervention, as promoted by the ICRC (2013) however one can argue that the resultant intervention was mainly politically motivated because there is sufficient evidence to indicate that Gaddafis regime had been a long time foe of those states which executed the intervention (USA, UK France) (Boulton, 2008). In promotion of their intervention, the USA UK, and France had argued that a failure to intervene would result in a hum anitarian crisis caused by the perpetuation of conflict. However, Kuperman (2011) argues that the resultant UN Resolution 1973 (United Nations, 2011) created conditions where the intervening military forces could operate beyond the realms of Resolution 1973. These included, for example, allowing the USA, UK, and France to conduct stabilisation operations so that the authority of the Gaddafi regime could be undermined, thereby helping to bring this conflict to a swift conclusion. In layman terms this meant military intervention via war fighting. With regards to this, Kuperman (2011) also argues that Libyan state functions were impacted, including the freezing of its financial and economic assets. It was also argued that the intervening forces of the USA, France and the UK oversaw the deployment of private military contractors whose role was to undertake anti Gaddafi operations thereby seeking to overthrow his regime (RT News, 2012). In effect, the usage of humanitarian justifications for military intervention in conflict can be defined in terms of the actions and justification of the states whose forces have been committed to operate in those areas and regions. In its totality, therefore, the usage of military force as an effective instrument for the promotion of humanitarian values is limited. These limitations can be found within the underlying political rationales that exist within states that are prepared to commit forces for these operations, particularly where these states have an interest in the realisation of a particular outcome. Whilst humanitarian led interventions have become a mainstay of the post Cold War climate, one can argue that the promotion of the seven humanitarian values that are promoted by the ICRC (2013) are undermined by the intervening forces because of their ability to both flout their mandate, as well as their ability to conduct war fighting operations under the guise of humanitarianism. In essence, therefore, one can argue that there are genuine limits to the ability of military forces to promote humanitarian values however these limitations are not factors which states consider when seeking to intervene in any conflict. Bibliography Bayliss, J., Smith, S., (2001), The Globalisation of World Politics. Oxford, Oxford University Press. Boulton, A., (2008), Memoirs of the Blair Administration: Tonys Ten Years, London: Simon Schuster. Christoplos, I., Longley, C. and Slaymaker, T., (2004), The Changing Roles of Agricultural Rehabilitation: Linking Relief, Development and Support to Rural Livelihoods, available at https://odi.org.uk/wpp/publications_pdfs/Agricultural_rehabilitation.pdf, (accessed on 17/10/15). Dagher, S., (2014), Kurds Fight Islamic State to Claim a Piece of Syria, (online), available at https://online.wsj.com/articles/kurds-fight-islamic-state-to-claim-a-piece-of-syria-1415843557, (accessed on 17/10/15). Davidson, J., (2012), Principles of Modern American Counterinsurgency: Evolution and Debate, Washington DC: Brookings Institute. Haaretz, (2014), Russia demands Israeli explanation of air strikes in Syria, (online), available at https://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/1.6305 84, (accessed on 20/10/15). International Committee of the Red Cross, (2013), Humanitarian Values and Response to Crisis, (online), available at https://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/misc/57jmlz.htm, (accessed on 17/10/15). Kuperman, A., (2011), False Pretence for war in Libya, available at https://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2011/04/14/false_pretense_for_war_in_libya/, (accessed on 17/10/15). Marjanovic, M., (2011), Is Humanitarian War the Exception?, (online), available at https://mises.org/daily/5160/Is-Humanitarian-War-the-Exception, (accessed on 17/10/15). Minear, L and Weiss, T.G., (1995), Mercy Under Fire: War and the Global Humanitarian Community, Boulder: Westview Press. Ministry of Defence, (2011), Peacekeeping: An evolving Role for the Military, London: HMSO. Pattison, M., (2010), Humanitarian Intervention and the Responsibility To Protect: Who Should, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Press TV, (2013), Hezbollah t o remain in Syria: Official, (online), available at https://www.presstv.ir/detail/2014/02/10/350058/hezbollah-to-remain-in-syria-official/, (accessed on 20/10/15). RT News, (2012), Stratfor: Blackwater helps regime Change, (online), available at https://www.rt.com/news/stratfor-syria-regime-change-063/, (accessed on 17/10/15). Ruthven, M., (2014), The Map ISIS Hates, (online), available at https://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2014/jun/25/map-isis-hates/, (accessed on 20/10/15). Seybolt, T., (2007), Humanitarian Military Intervention: The Conditions for Success and Failure, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Time, (2015), Iran Looms Over ISIS Fight as Baghdad-Tehran Alliance Moves Into Tikrit, (online), available at https://time.com/3741427/isis-iran-iraq-tikrit/, (accessed on 20/10/15). United Nations, (2011), Resolution 1973, (online), available at https://www.un.org/press/en/2011/sc10200.doc.htm#Resolution, (accessed on 17/10/15). Waxman, M., (2013), Is humanitari an military intervention against international law, or are there exceptions?, (online), available at https://www.cfr.org/international-law/humanitarian-military-intervention-against-international-law-there-exceptions/p31017, (accessed on 17/10/15). Weiss, T., (2012), Humanitarian Intervention, Cambridge: Polity Press.

Greek And Roman Ideas - 778 Words

Greek and Roman Ideals When considering the ancient Greek and Roman ideals you can see the distinct similarities in their art, government, monotheism, and architecture. The Romans duplicated many of the Greek styles and modified them to suit their lifestyles. Greece and Rome influences can be seen in art today with the use of concepts, techniques, and styles that were founded by the Greek classical ideal. These include techniques for carving sculptures and the construction of massive metropolitan structures. The use of the city-state was invented by the Greeks and followed by the Romans. The Romans were admirers of the Greek artistic style and this shows in their art and what has been left from the ancient Roman era for us to view.†¦show more content†¦The Greeks are responsible for the creation of the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian columns, but the Roman’s expanded on this and modified the capitals. Greek influence can be seen in the creation of Pantheon. The Pantheon combines the styles of Greek and Roman architectural styles with its combination of post and lintel and dome and arch. Inside the Pantheon are sculptures like the Parthenon, and is the most well preserved buildings from ancient Rome. The Pont du Guard in France remains the largest aqueduct in the world and after over 2000 years it still stands. The Colosseum is in ruins, but it still stands today. Greek democracy and the Roman republic are similar in that they both give power to the people and elect officials by letting the people vote. The Greek city-states were united by force through the invasions of the Macedonians and then by the Romans. The Romans then carried on the city-state format and were themselves invaded later by the Germanic tribes. Although the Greeks and Romans were defeated their political ideal remains and is still in use by some democracies in the West. The monotheism of the Greek belief system was the format for the Roman belief system. Their gods were celebrated and revered by festivals and games being held in their honor. The Greek influence can be seen in the Roman culture with their gods. Roman gods are essentially borrowed from the Greek gods, but theyShow MoreRelatedAncient Greece And Roman Civilizations790 Words   |  4 Pagesancient Greek society would practice beliefs and traditions that would lead to the development of advanced civilizations. It started as the Greeks beliefs which would help develop the Roman society, which would later lead to contributing to the development of the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantines would help influence Europe during the Middle Ages, and Europe’s ideas and practices would lead to helping and impacting the modern western civilization with their ideas and beliefs. The Greeks showed influenceRead MoreHum100 - Artistic Themes from Ancient Cultures: Greece and Rome1237 Words   |   5 Pageswithout looking at the Greek and Roman empires. Although similar, the Greek and Roman empires are two different cultures. They existed from 500 B.C.E. to 500 C.E. (Fiero, 2006). One constant in both cultures was their pursuit of perfection in their art and architecture. This paper will examine this pursuit of perfection in both cultures and how their impact is felt in the modern age. One of the most stunning facets of ancient Greece was the art that was created. The Greek artisans made the jumpRead MoreThe Greek and Roman Influence over Modern America1431 Words   |  6 PagesThe Greek and Roman Influence over Modern America The Greeks and the Romans were among the most influential societies in the history of the world. Evidence of Greek or Roman influence can be found in almost every culture or country that has ever existed. Though both cultures were different in practice and incredibly competitive with one another, their politics and their beliefs set the stage for future civilizations, including those of the modern world. In particular, the values and practices ofRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Greece And Rome1457 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent techniques going into battle. Every time the Roman Empire would go to battle they would take into account things like terrain and what kind of formation they wanted to use. This was similar to the Greek style of war because Ancient Greece often had thought out battle plans and knew what would work against each enemy in every war. They both knew exactly what they wanted to do and how they wanted to do it. For example, the Greek military went into war (presumably on land) knowing thatRead MoreThe Work Of A Vase Painter Of The Mid 400 s B.c1003 Words   |  5 Pagescomposition, shape, line, color, value, and texture. The fundaments of art originated from the Greeks and Romans. To achieve a realist image, the combination of the fundamentals of art creates the illusion of something real. Proportions of a human body were developed by a renaissance artist named Leonardo Divinci. Divinci was not the only historical figure who created the ideal proportions of a human body. Greeks used a system of measures when they made temples and used a standard unit of measure to drawRead MoreThe Greek And Roman Religion1315 Words   |  6 Pages The Greek and Roman religions were the two major religions that were established in the ancient world. Greek religion was the first to be recognized and instituted, followed by the Roman religion. Many people believed that the Romans mimicked the Greek religion; however this was a common misconcep tion, even though they appeared to be the same there are many distinctions between the Romans and the Greeks. Even the similarities between the two religions had slight distinctions, like their gods, theyRead MoreThe Roman Empires Emulation of the Greeks1597 Words   |  6 Pageshiding a small clan of tribesman roaming south to attack and pillage villages and Roman settlements. Roman soldiers stand guard on a stone brick wall fortified to defend from barbarians to the north and formed a place for custom and trading posts. The invaders were limited by the height of the wall, with no way to flank their positions as the fortified line separated England from the Irish Sea to the North Sea. The Roman Empire expanded past Turkey into Egypt, an immense expansion that would only beRead MoreThe Greek And Greek Influence Of The Roman Empire1604 Words   |  7 Pageswould soon take many influences from the Greeks. In Rome, an empire was beginning to rise. Roman civilization had its roots in Hellenistic culture because they idolized them. They borrowed and enhanced upon the Greek intellectual accomplishments. As the empire expanded this would become increasingly important. As the Romans continued to expand their empire and influence, they were also spreading the culture of those who influenced them—the Greeks. The Roman Empire at their peak had a vast controlRead MoreCivilization is Connected from the Mesopotamians to the Powerful Roman Empire836 Words   |  4 Pagesbecame foundational to Western culture from the Mesopotamian civilizations to the emergence of the Romans. The contributions of a variety of cultures shaped the course of Western history. The Mesopotamians and Egyptians are among the first civilizations to make a valuable contribution to Western Civilization. Both Babylonians and Egyptians managed to produce written systems of communicating ideas. The Babylonians created wedge-shaped cuneiform, and the Egyptians made pictographic hieroglyphicsRead MoreWhy The Greeks Influenced Roman Culture1015 Words   |  5 Pagesexamine how much of Roman culture was Greek in origin, the Greco-Roman world can offer a great insight into the way diffusion operates. Objective and methodology The scope of this report is to investigate how and why the Greeks influenced Roman culture. To achieve this, I will support my discussion with a set of specific examples. Lastly, as I have a personal interest in museum studies, I will briefly answer the question: Was it theft? Did the Romans really loot Greek art, and what for

Ethical Issues in Marketing - 3405 Words

Ethical Issues in Marketing: The Context of Developing Countries Introduction: Marketing, in contemporary times, has seen a tumultuous change in the way its conducted in developing countries. The oft cited dictum that only change is constant in the marketing genre is an apposite one. Just as the media of social communication themselves have enormous influence everywhere, so advertising and marketing, using media as their vehicles, are pervasive, powerful forces shaping attitudes and behavior in todays world. Four reasons are attributed to the fugacious nature of the way marketing practices are being carried out in developing countries 1. The role of Information and Communication technologies: As ICTs evolve so do marketing practices. If†¦show more content†¦One department store utilizing the hidden messages reported a savings of $US600, 000 by reducing theft 37 percent during a nine month period. So, if subliminal messages evidently work in self-help tapes and embedded in department store music, it certainly seams reasonable that they wou ld also work and perhaps even work better in a visual medium such as television. In developing countries the regulating watchdogs and related establishments are still in stages of latency so that the possibility that viewers who would be subject to such measures would probably never ever know that they were the focus of such procedures. The Ethical Issue of Creating Demand In the words of Pope John Paul II, advertising also can be, and often is, a tool of the phenomenon of consumerism. Sometimes advertisers speak of it as part of their task to create needs for products and services - that is, to cause people to feel and act upon desires for items and services they would ordinarily not need. A piquant issue arises when consumerist attitudes and values are transmitted by communications media and advertising to developing countries, where they exacerbate socio-economic problems and harm the poor. While a judicious use of advertising can stimulate developing countries to improve their s tandard of living, serious harm can be done to them if advertising and commercial pressure become so irresponsible that communities seeking to rise from poverty to a reasonable standard ofShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues With Ethical Marketing Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesIssues with Ethical Marketing Ethical problems in marketing starts with conflicts and disagreements. Each party in the marketing transaction brings expectations of how the business relationship will exist and how the transaction should be conducted. Some ethical problems in marketing research aren’t always the invasion of privacy and stereotyping. Selective marketing is used to discourage the demand from undesirable markets or just by disenfranchising them altogether. Examples of unethical marketRead MoreThe Ethical Issues Of Marketing1488 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: - marketing is a tool which the organization makes use of to provide Valuable products or services to customers by using the expertise of the organization And at the same time to achieve the goals of the organization. Marketing is an organ of the company which communicates The merits of the product or service to its customer to which it intends to sell its Product or service. Marketing is done by the company not only to communicate aboutRead MoreEthical Issues in Marketing1566 Words   |  7 PagesEthical issues in marketing The importance of ethics in marketing is growing. Recognition and respect for ethics, covering a wide range of issues can be used as USP (unique selling point) for a company. Each society will have it own unwritten code of behavior. However view of matter will change over time. Due to this societal marketing concept has emerged which requires that marketer adhere to socially responsible and ethical practices in the marketing of their goods and products. Below is the definitionRead MoreEthical Issues Of Marketing : Marketing Ethics871 Words   |  4 PagesEthical issues in Marketing - Marketing ethics deals with the moral principles behind the operation and regulation of marketing. Possible fundamental frameworks of analysis for marketing audit are: - Value-oriented framework, ethical problems on the basis of the values which they infringe honesty, autonomy, privacy, transparency. †¢ - Stakeholder-orientated framework, analyzing ethical problems on the basis of whom they affect: consumers, competitors, society as a whole †¢ - Process-orientated frameworkRead MoreEthical Issues Of Food Marketing2294 Words   |  10 Pagesindustry and will outline the ethical issue of food marketing towards children by reviewing the existing marketing ethics literature. The paper will evaluate the ethical responsibilities of marketing managers towards the issue of food marketing towards children and its impact. The paper will also explore and propose how managers of marketing can change their strategies to improve the ethical performance of the company by analyzing theories such as business ethics, social marketing and corporate social responsibilityRead MoreEthical Issues Of Marketing Ethics1924 Words   |  8 Pagesbehavior, code of conduct, ability to distinguish between the good and the bad. In general, ethical marketing is a process through which an organization or a company sells its products and services by using the fair means of ethical principles there by creating a strong customer relationship resulting in an increased value of stakeholders. Therefore, marketing principles includes a fair and true level in marketing communications, respecting the privacy of its customers, obeying and following the governmentRead MoreEthical Issues Of Marketing Research2143 Words   |  9 PagesEthical Issues in Marketing Research Ethics is that branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (Ethics, 2015). What is Ethical Marketing? Business ethics is one of the most complicated and contentious subjects in human society. The difference between right and wrong always has lots of conflicts. What is right to one may not be the same toRead MoreEthical Issues Of Marketing Field Of Australia1450 Words   |  6 PagesEthical Issues in Marketing Field of Australia Introduction: Ethics is the principle of differentiating between right and wrong. In business and marketing process, a number of ethical issues are involved that may have a positive or negative impact on the company. The term Ethical marketing is not only a marketing strategy but also a philosophy. It encourages a company representative to be honest, fair, and responsible in all advertising. It also includes communication skill, leadership skill, teamworkRead MoreEthical And Environmental Issues Of International Marketing1408 Words   |  6 Pagesoutlets in Abu Dahbi, SharJah, Al Ain, Fujairah, Al Khaimah. We will introduce our at least 30 outlets in those cities . Other companies have their outlet here. . 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Role of Gender in Industrial and Post Industrial - 1955 Words

COVER PAGE NAME : IMMACULATE SUWIRA BOTTOMAN POSTAL ADDRESS : C/O WORLD VISION MALAWI P O BOX 692 LILONGWE MALAWI STUDENT NO : 35890347 MODULE : GROUP DYNAMICS MODULE NO : SOC 306B SEMESTER : 00 ASSIGNMENT NO : 02 Table of Contents Assignment Questions iii A. ROLE OF GENDER AND EMPLOYMENT IN INDUSTRIAL AND POST INDUSTRIAL 1 SOCIETIES IN RELATION TO POWER 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 GENDER DEFINED 1 3.0 ASPECTS OF GENDER 2 4.0 GENDER AND POWER RELATIONS 2 4.1 Patriarchy System 2 4.2 Biological aspect 3 5.0 INEQUALITIES IN EMPLOYMENT 3 5.1 Altitude towards women in the workforce 3 5.2 The industrial and post industrial societies 4 6.0 CONCLUSION 5 LIST OF SOURCES 7 Assignment†¦show more content†¦The study guide gives an example of a man in China who arranged for his daughter’s marriage to the general without consulting her and she had no chance to refuse as an arrangement. The construction of gender through family and society experiences in the patriarchy system left men believing that they have to be breadwinners and they need to be employed in order to maintain their status while women stay at home to care for children and the family. Since this was the context in which people lived, for many centuries men did not feel to be powerful and neither did women fell powerless but considered it to be the norm of the time. Therefore men would feel insecure and powerless if they are unemployed and ended up engaging in gender based violence. Group Dynamics, only study guide to SOC306B (2009:111). 4.2 Biological aspect The natural differentiation between male and female which are visible have had an influence in employment in industrial and post industrial era. The biological construction of gender contributes to an extent as to why men are more likely to occupy certain jobs and higher position in employment than women. 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